Subject: Excel binding
Recently I had the opportunity to inspect several Excel bindings (about which another library has concerns), and noted the following problems: 1. Double-fan adhesive bound volumes have one spine lining instead of the two specified in the LBI Standard. The single lining does not seem to provide adequate support for serial volumes . The lining is sometimes a high thread count, but thin, cloth and sometimes simply spun polyester. (Spun polyester is the material that is specified in the LBI Standard for the first of the two linings required for double-fan adhesive bound volumes.) Both materials have poor dimensional stability; spun polyester has very little tear resistance. Text blocks are wobbly and fall forward in their cases like worn phone books, spines concave and fore edges convex. In some instances the block actually protrudes beyond the case at the fore edge. 2. Volumes that are sewn through the fold and lined with the thin cloth also fall forward in their cases because of inadequate spine lining. (The LBI Standard specifies that "all volumes over 1-1/2 inches thick that have been sewn through the fold...shall be reinforced with an additional layer of material"--either paper or a second cloth lining.) None of the sewn-through-the-fold volumes are double-lined, which seems to contribute to their instability. 3. While the spun polyester seems to adhere firmly to the spines of text blocks, the thin cloth appears to have a tendency to pull away, sometimes leaving text blocks completely without the benefit of a lining. 4. Because the wide hinges are made up only of a layer of buckram, a thin lining, and a paper endsheet, they are quite flexible. In worst cases (where volumes have obviously received some use) hinges have become weak enough to fold back on themselves--again, causing text blocks to protrude beyond their cases at the fore edge. 5. Because text blocks are neither notched nor double-lined, instead of opening in an arc, they open so that the backs of the two parts of the block actually touch. Sometimes splitting can be observed along the gutter margin, because of stress (I assume). The spines of the cases become so badly contorted when the volumes are opened that they develop a permanent lengthwise crease, head to tail. I need some help putting this situation into perspective. Have I seen a few problematic volumes culled from many that are better constructed? How are Excel bindings (volumes that are double-fan adhesive bound, unnotched, single-lined, flat-backed, and having wide hinges) aging in the stacks? Hope you'll take the time to respond. The industry is currently at a crossroads on this issue. *** Conservation DistList Instance 4:51 Distributed: Sunday, March 31, 1991 Message Id: cdl-4-51-002 ***Received on Wednesday, 27 March, 1991