Subject: Paper coated with red lead
Peng Peng Wang inquires about the danger of "red lead" (as well as providing an exceptional commentary concerning pest control practices through the ages!). Lead oxide red has gone by many names historically, including Paris Red, Mineral Red, and Plumboplumbic oxide. It is a poison by intraperitoneal route and moderately toxic by ingestion. The OSHA PEL (permissible exposure limit) is a time weighted average of 0.05 mg/cubic meter, although the ACGIH TLV (threshold limit value) is a time weighted average of 0.15 mg/cubic meter. Lead oxide red is also a oxidizing agent that is incompatible with a number of other chemicals (although I can't really imagine how most of these other chemicals would come to be present in a library setting). Good practice might be to minimally wear nitrile gloves while handling books with red lead, although I would also use care in handling to prevent any material from becoming airborne. If there is a potential for airborne concentrations, a respirator (although a toxic dust respirator might be adequate, I suspect that a P100 particulate respirator would be preferred). Best, Michael Trinkley, Ph.D. Director Chicora Foundation, Inc. PO Box 8664 Columbia, SC 29202-8664 803-787-6910 *** Conservation DistList Instance 11:92 Distributed: Thursday, May 14, 1998 Message Id: cdl-11-92-007 ***Received on Thursday, 7 May, 1998