Subject: Iron gall ink corrosion web site and list
The European Commission on Preservation and Access is happy to announce the launching of The Iron Gall Ink Corrosion web site <URL:http://www.knaw.nl/ecpa/ink/> Iron gall ink is arguably the most important ink in Western history. It was known by the Romans and became widely used after the late Middle Ages. Libraries and archives around the globe contain a vast number of manuscripts, documents, official records, and music compositions which were executed in iron gall ink. From the 15th-century onward it was also a popular drawing ink, favored by artists like Rembrandt, Guercino, Lorrain, and Van Gogh. Over time, depending on the recipe used in manufacture, and the storage conditions of the object, iron gall ink can cause the degradation of paper or other supports. This process is called "iron gall ink corrosion." Turning from blue-black to dark brown as it ages, it can actively "eat" its way through the paper. This can eventually lead to the total loss of the paper wherever the ink was applied. Thus iron gall ink corrosion is a major threat to our cultural heritage. The iron gall ink corrosion web site was developed to inform collection keepers, conservators, scientists and any other interested parties of ongoing research on all aspects of iron gall ink corrosion. The web site also hopes to inform the general public of the incipient threat caused by iron gall ink corrosion to archive and museum collections. The site offers detailed information on iron gall ink, ink corrosion, current research, and conservation techniques. Furthermore, you will find many images of corroded drawings and manuscripts, an extensive literature list, ink recipes and a complete transcription of the 16th-century 'A Booke of Secrets'. A discussion list has been established simultaneously with the web site to exchange ideas about iron gall ink. The name of the list is INKCORROSION-L. To subscribe, please follow instructions on: <URL:http://www.knaw.nl/ecpa/ink/html/discus.html> The iron gall ink corrosion web site is a joint initiative of the European Commission on Preservation and Access, Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, The Netherlands State Archives and The Netherlands Institute for Cultural Heritage. European Commission on Preservation and Access (ECPA) P.O. Box 19121, NL-1000 GC Amsterdam, visiting address: Kloveniersburgwal 29, NL-1011 JV Amsterdam, The Netherlands +31 20 551 0839 Fax: +31 20 620 4941 *** Conservation DistList Instance 12:51 Distributed: Tuesday, December 15, 1998 Message Id: cdl-12-51-018 ***Received on Tuesday, 15 December, 1998