Subject: Pest management
Ken Myers <kenmyers1 [at] mindspring__com> writes >Within a gallery devoted primarily to costume and textile items, the >exhibits department of our museum intends to display as an exhibit >prop a large bale of used clothing and other textile items which is >being donated by the local Goodwill (approximately 6'X3'X3' and >weighing 1400 lbs.). Goodwill bales those donated items deemed >unsaleable in their store locations. Knowing neither the >"provenance" of the items compressed within the bale nor their >condition (clean/dirty or dry/damp), I have some reservations about >introducing it into the gallery environment if it might potentially >be infested with pests of some kind. We have wondered about the >possibility of having the bale fumigated somehow but in initial >telephone queries have had no success locating a source for this >service. In the absence of fumigation, as a minimum measure we are >considering accepting... It is possible to "clean" also large objects in a clean way. Traditional fumigants kill insect pest by poisoning them and these chemical compounds are dangerous toxic substances. They are absorbed by the objects and then released to environment when the objects are back to their original rooms. Pesticides are carcinogenic, mutagenic and neuro-endocrine disruptors and their use is always risky; moreover they alter the materials. May be your bale of used clothes doesn't need a lot of precautions against colour alterations, but in general, this must be avoided for the Cultural Heritage. At R.G.I. we developed and patented the system VELOXY by which it is possible to control the biological infestations, with 100% success, just by fumigating the objects with the common air we normally breath. The objects (made of wood, paper, parchment, leather, tissue or composite) are sealed into tailored enclosures, made on the site with a special plastic film; then, by VELOXY, all the oxygen is extracted from the air and the object stays three weeks under anoxic environment. In a couple of days all the adults are killed, after 7-8 days the eggs die and eventually the larvae and pupae in 15-18 days. Then the enclosure is cut and the object, that has been remaining in its place for all the period, is free from any specie of insect at any stage of its life cycle. VELOXY doesn't involve the handling of risky compounds so can be operated directly by the museum's personnel that is trained in a couple of days. A lot of conservation institutes in Italy and Europe have been using (and use) VELOXY with full success. The system VELOXY, that is rented (at least for two months) by R.G.I. at a very affordable price, includes the devices and the plastic film to prepare the enclosures, valves, fittings, and the sensor to monitor the residual concentration of oxygen . Note that, in two months, a large number of objects can be treated in a way safe for health and clean for the environment. The permanence under anoxia is protective for the objects so the method can be applied also as prevention "In case of doubt ..... let the objects decide". Let me know your opinion, Ercole Gialdi R.G.I. Resource Group Integrator S.r.l. V.le Nazario SAURO no 8 16145 - Genova, Italy +39 10 3626002 Fax: +39 10 3109440 *** Conservation DistList Instance 13:42 Distributed: Wednesday, February 2, 2000 Message Id: cdl-13-42-016 ***Received on Friday, 28 January, 2000