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arsclist mono azimuth



Dear all,
the aftermaths of a recent discussion, mistitled 'Transfer of multiple copies', and the difficulty in correcting azimuth electronically, prompted the following thoughts.


When digitizing a full-track 1/4" tape, which is best to use - a full-track head or a two-track?

A two-track head permits the setting of the playback-head azimuth quite easily using a scope, and gives the required (for CD) two-channel result. To minimize the fringeing effect and maximize the signal-to-noise ratio, a butterfly head could be used, with its narrower gap between channels.

A full-track head eliminates the bass-enhancing fringeing effects and gives the highest possible signal-to-noise ration. The resultant wave-file occupies just half the space needed by a stereo file. Setting the azimuth cannot be facilitated by using a scope, though - the ears have to be trusted. Not a bad thing, but it is very content dependent. On the other hand, if no treble is present, maybe the azimuth doesn't matter so much? After all, what counts is how it sounds;-)

Secondary thoughts revolve around the distribution of magnetism across the width of the tape track, the flux values commonly used in full-track days, the availability today of different configuration playback heads, and the consequent choice of electronics. Richard Hess also pointed to the speed dependency of reproduction from full-track vs. two-track heads.

Any thoughts on the above, pros or cons, would be appreciated.

Happy New Year!
Tommy Sjöberg

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