Individuals' music collections that are stored on a 
computer, whether legal or not, are often quite large and consist of many 
different artists. This unique research paper from Hewlett-Packard outlines a 
system that can automatically identify the singer of a song based upon digital 
samples of that song, allowing for hassle-free sorting of many titles. The 
system is first trained by exposing it to a representative sample of songs from 
a wide range of artists. Then, by extracting sound features from different songs 
and analyzing them, the software can make a best guess as to which artist is 
singing. The system is shown to have an accuracy of 80 percent when trained with 
a single song for eight singers and tested on 45 other songs by the same 
singers.