Roger
"Steven C. Barr(x)" <stevenc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: ----- Original 
Message ----- 
From: "Steven Smolian"
I have at least one catalog of "master" tapes available from a European 
source
that offers copies of popular standards, broadway show, operetta, G&S, the
standard symphonic repertoire, etc., in instrumental versions, marketed to 
the
bargain LP market.  I'm searching for it.  You purchased a copy of the 
master as
could anyone else.  They were uncredited.  The buyer was expected to add 
his own
performer names.
Thus the same performance probably appeared under a variety of credits. 
Some
likely candidates made their way into Schwann though most were distributed
either though other outlets (cheap) or mail order ventures.
An interesting feature was that you could issue the pop and show stuff 
either
as instrumental items or, by overdubbing, have them appear as vocal 
versions.  I
suspect the old "Ed Sullivan Presents" broadway show series was thus 
created.
One of my odd jobs was hunting down all the cheap issues of West Side 
Story
and songs therefrom for Leonard Bernstein's office so they could be sure 
they
were collecting royalties.  A copy of Rodin's bust of Mahler was part of 
the
office decoration.  One of the office girls told me she was sure it was
Bernstein because some visiting sculptor-type had told her he had made it. 
Her,
not it.  What a line!
Sales were not restricted to the US.  There was a Mikado, possibly from 
one of
these sources, with a cast including Martyn Green, which was issued on 
Allegro.
The same instrumental performance appeared behind a version in German, or 
so I
recall.
Some of the Halo (.$ .99) records were made this way.  I remember Eddie 
Smith
(EJS records, Golden Age of Opera, etc.) once telling me he used these 
tapes to
record some of the active opera singers of the period.  Kurt Baum may have 
been
one.  This was probably part of a gig Eddie did for Allegro or Remington 
that
trickled down to Halo.  I've no paper work on this, just recollection. 
I'm sure
other tenors of that ilk reused these audio backgrounds.
I recall sitting late a couple of nights in the old Crest Cafateria on 
57th St
in NY with George Goldner, a rock behind-the-scenes personality, plus a 
friend
of mine who had German and Dutch, the three of us making up performer 
names for
symphonic recordings.  George was planning a bargain line from these 
sources.
This was about 1964.  I think some of these came on Roulette and/or a 
sub-label,
maybe Forum.  Goldner, a minority interest founder of Roulette, 
subsequently
sold his share to Morris Levy, the bigger stockholder and a man with 
dubious
connections.  Goldner later did ocassional projects for him of which this 
was
one.  At least one source was legit- the English Saga label.
In addition, Vox leased tapes for use in some of encycloperdia sets and 
other
ventures.  Sometimes credited, often not, they add to the confusion.
This situation murkifies uncovering accurate credits for many of the 
bargain
records.
I'll let you guys know when that tape catalog shows up.
I would guess that once WWII ended, there was a "half-vast" number of
German recordings (as well as other countries "on their side") which
suddenly became "orphan works" due to them either being "enemy
property" or the owning companies not surviving either the war itself
or the post-WWII economic chaos of Germany being "occupied"...!
As well, there were probably "Oberstein-type" operations who simply
pirated overseas recordings on the assumption that the legal owners
of the copyrights in question were very unlikely ever to hear, or
know of, any US of A issues...?!
Steven C. Barr
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