[Table of Contents]


[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: [ARSCLIST] Folkways Reissues



At 12/14/2007 04:54 PM, Tom Fine wrote:
Most if not all of the recordings I'm talking about were made by the LOC, usually at LOC facilities by LOC technicians with LOC equipment. If they didn't get release forms signed, I question if this was a good long-term use of taxpayer funds and public facilities.

That certainly doesn't apply to many of the recordings in the Archive of American Folk Song, which contains thousands of field recordings made by folklorists. Some of the collectors did obtain the necessary paperwork, but many more did not. Much of the collection was donated to LoC many years later, in various states of disarray.


Also, regarding the Folkways and Cook material, since Smithsonian owns the rights to all this, why not make it all available for free as 192kbps or 256kpbs MP3 files? If a person wants the CD quality and the packaging, they should pay $15 for the CD's. But then again, PDF's of the notes and covers could be provided online too. Further, based on a few recent examples in the music world, if the Smithsonian were to put this online and note that it costs money to offer it for free and ask for donations, they might be very pleasantly surprised at how much money they collect.

Not quite what you're looking for, but the Smithsonian's Global Sound project is partway there. Both of my local public library systems (Seattle and King County) provide online access to everything in the Folkways (and other labels) catalogues, including cover art and notes through their web sites, so I can listen to anything in the catalogue through my computer. Many other public and university libraries offer the same service.


You can listen to any single track or whole album from any LP in the collection. If you want a copy, it's not particularly difficult to copy each file as it plays.

The public (non-libraries) Global Sound web site (www.smithsonianglobalsound.org) offers downloads and CDs for sale, and free downloads of the covers and notes.

I would like to see the LOC, sooner rather than later, get all of the unique (ie don't waste time and efforts duplicating what's already been done by someone else somewhere else) audio material they have digitized that is not copyright-prohibited (and hopefully they are not digitizing copyright-prohibitive material -- let the copyright owners bear that expense) online for download. This is the lowest-overhead way to make this available and the way most likely to reach the most owners of the LOC (ie the people of the United States). I would think it's OK to charge for access for any of this from IP addresses outside the United States, but there is a good argument to be made that it is good for U.S. for the rest of the world to have free access to this kind of material (shows the generosity of the American people plus generally shows the U.S. society and culture in a good light). Also, it's a good way to get U.S. citizens engaged in the digitization and preservation process, which then leads to pressure on Congress not to cut funding.

I can't speak for them, but it's my understanding that the recent opening of the LoC's audio-video facility in Virginia could be the first step in this process. They are creating and storing digital copies at Culpepper and making it available on Capitol Hill through digital data lines. As I understand it, the ultimate plan is to establish viewing/listening centers at additional locations throughout the U.S. that provide the same access as the existing library buildings in Washington. Whether it becomes "available for download" depends on the intellectual property issues that I don't pretend to understand.


Disclaimer: I have no connection with either the Smithsonian or the Library of Congress, except as a user of both.

John Ross


[Subject index] [Index for current month] [Table of Contents]