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[padg] Re: RE: High volume digitization equipment



Walter,

The following may answer some of your questions.

We do not have high volume digitization equipment but, for in-house digitization--5 staff, various imaging equipment (Betterlight, Creo, Phase One, Zeutschel), we instituted a condition assessment policy that must be carried out prior to a digitization project being approved.  There is a form (designed by preservation and digitization staff) that the curator or collection manager must sign.  There are two choices on the form. 

The first, the curator, etc. signs off declaring that they are aware of and understand the condition of the object or collection material and approve digitization going forward, and furthermore they understand that they are ultimately responsible for any damage occurring during digitization because of this approval/decision.  (Our camera operators are well-trained and well-experienced in handling fragile material--books, flat paper, photos, etc.  And yes, sometimes damage results despite the most careful and sensitive handling.)  At this point, a conservator is not formally involved in assessing the condition of the material.  Copies of the signed form are distributed among the various parties involved, including imaging staff.

The second choice is that the curator, etc. asks for a condition assessment of the object or collection prior to project approval.  When this is the case, rare books or paper conservators carry out an abbreviated condition assessment of the material (perhaps with the curator, etc. present), noting, if evident or likely, various types of damage.  But this is not the same as a full condition report prior to actual conservation treatment, although a form (in development) will be used.  Any damage is recorded on the form and supplemented with snapshot digital photos.  The conservator can recommend that something not be digitized if there is a determination that damage will result from handling during digitization.  The assessment report then goes to the curator, etc.  If this person wishes to go ahead with the digitization after reading the report, then, again, the form requires this person's signature and acceptance of any damage that might occur because of that decision.  Again, copies of both forms are distributed.

The backup for either choice is that imaging staff will immediately stop their work if something occurs during handling and digitization.  (They will be informed of this possibility through the form they receive with the material.)  They will call in conservation and curatorial staff for consultation and record the problem with snapshot digital photos.  All staff in consultation together will determine how to proceed.

This policy insures that everyone in the imaging chain--from curator to conservator to imaging staff--know the condition of the material and accept any consequences of digitization.  Everything is recorded, everyone is informed, everyone is in agreement, no one is blind-sided.

Robert Milevski

At 08:10 AM 2/19/2009, you wrote:
In addition to being interested in seeing responses to Winston?s posting, I would greatly appreciate hearing from any conservators, preservation librarians or scanning technicians who have made condition evaluations of bound printed collection material in a large scale digitization project using either a dual camera robotic page-turning scanner or a dual camera manual page-turning scanner designed for a high-volume workflow.  Specifically:
 
1. Were decisions to withdraw items from the scanning queue made subjectively or were specific criteria applied?  Were condition evaluations made in advance of project start-up or as the project progressed?
 
2. If a robotic scanning device was used:
(a) were only items considered to be in good enough condition for scanning on the robotic device digitized?
 
(b) were some items scanned on the device with the robotic device disabled ? if so approximately what percent were selected for manual page turning?  What criteria were used to decide this?
 
(c) were two dual-camera machines used (one for robotic, one for manual page turning with the robotic device disabled)?
 
3.  What options were considered for items perceived to be at risk of damage whether the robotic device was used or pages were turned manually?
            (a) do not scan?
 
            (b) scan on an alternate device with book cradle?
 
 
4. What options were considered for fold-outs?
            (a) do not scan?
 
            (b) scan on an alternate device?
 
5. If one or more separate workflows were developed for any reason (foldouts; risk of damage on dual camera device; entire volume too large or small for scanning with the dual camera device, etc.), was the scanning done on-site or shipped to an alternate site?
 
Also would be interested in hearing (off-list would be fine) from anyone willing to discuss how any of these variations impacted cost.
 
Many thanks.
 
Walter Cybulski
Preservation and Collection Mgmt. Section
National Library of Medicine
Bldg. 38 Room B1E-21
8600 Rockville Pike
Bethesda, MD 20894
301-496-2690
cybulskw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
 

*********************
Robert J. Milevski
Preservation Librarian
and Manager, Typography Studio
Princeton University Library
One Washington Road
Princeton, NJ 08540
609-258-5591

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