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Re: [ARSCLIST] Classical Radio, was [ARSCLIST] Mercury co-founder Irving Green passes
Hi David:
I'm with you again!
WMNR is what gets listened to most around here but their signal is awful. It's processed like WPLJ, 
circa 1978. Why???? I can't listen to classical music that way, but NPR talk stuff is OK because 
it's usually on in the background. Their jazz shows are usually less interesting than my own 
collection, so I don't listen much. I tried recording "Riverwalk Jazz" from their broadcast for a 
while but found -- believe it or not -- I get more acceptable sound quality by streaming their 
highish-resolution WMA webcast, processing it in my console (adjust EQ to take out some of the 
digi-harshness and make it a little more lively) and recording it onto CD.
As for phone patches, back when phones were made by WECO and phone lines weren't going over the 
Internet to save money, sound quality was much better. As you probably know, most old radio network 
programs went to the local station over phone lines (albeit dedicated and high quality patches). My 
own pet peeve is a news broadcast where they're talking to someone on a satellite phone. The 
information is so inaudible as to be not worth hearing live. Why not have a producer get the salient 
details and then read them over the air? Videophones are one step worse, but cable news channels are 
the bottom dwellers in the brackish pond of broadcast journalism.
Cellphones have introduced a whole new level of inaudibility to phone conversations. I try to avoid 
them whenever possible.
-- Tom Fine
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "David Lennick" <dlennick@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: <ARSCLIST@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Saturday, July 15, 2006 11:13 AM
Subject: Re: [ARSCLIST] Classical Radio, was [ARSCLIST] Mercury co-founder Irving Green passes
I think I'd said compression at some point in the discussion but used limiter later on, but 
compression
is what I meant. And this particular station is a public one, not owned by a big bad fat cat 
megacorp,
so someone there should be receptive to listener input..the fact that they keep airing older
performances and not getting their heads handed to them could indicate that nobody's listening or 
that
their audience is brain dead. This wasn't a concert program (although the Concertgebouw broadcasts 
also
have their share of ghastly sounding transfers from old recordings), it was a commercial CD 
someone
programmed and aired at 6:40 in the evening. Ever heard the phrase "tune-out factor"?
The other thing I'll ban forever from the airwaves when I take over the world* is anything derived 
from
a telephone call. No contest winners, no requests, no listener comments....obits and emergency 
messages
should be the only telephone material broadcast.
* And the Meditation from Thais.
dl
Tom Fine wrote:
Hi David:
I think you're talking about compression, not limiting. Compression -- the bane of commercial
radio -- brings up what should be low-volume stuff like surface noise, rumble and tape hiss to
intolerable levels, until it smacks down levels any time a peak comes along. End fidelity is 
worse
than a bad cellphone. Hard limiting, which used to be more the norm of broadcasters, prevents
exceeding FCC standards for the signal. Something like a classical station should stick to hard
limiting, and set levels so it's used sparingly. Back in the OTR days, broadcasters would use
tasteful amounts of compression (really, more driving the system and then having a limiter at the
end so effective dynamic range was compressed from the harder-driven minimum to the limited 
maximum)
to make voices and effects more intelligable. This also worked with live music in many cases,
because true technical professionals were running the equipment and didn't push anything over
reasonable levels. This pumping, super-compression came later -- I think it probably traces to 
70's
album-oriented-rock stations and was then taken to insane extremes by just about all formats.
Someone sold the FM crowd a bill of goods that this "improves" the signal and "louder is better"
because people gravitate toward the loudest thing on their dial. This is debatable and Robert 
Orban
has a very good white paper online about why super-compression going into his FM processor is a 
very
bad thing. But, the crunch-meisters seem to have won this debate for now. I can't stand most new
music because of this, aside from the fact that I find a lot of it talentless crap. And the
super-crunchers have even invaded the jazz arena, with some truly terrible remasters put out in
recent times. Hint to mastering engineers -- just because you have a new digi-compressor toy 
doesn't
mean it's appropriate to older music formats and recordings. What I consider a very good blend of
being truthful to the old tapes and yet adding some improvements through modern technology are 
what
Malcolm Addey and Ellen Fitton do with Mosaic's recent box sets. They're able to take a variety 
of
tapes made at a variety of times and places in a variety of conditions and craft enough of a 
uniform
sound that the box holds together and levels are consistent. But, each session's unique 
properties
shine through and they're not heavy-handed to try and "fix" technical or acoustic conditions of 
the
original sessions to suit modern tastes. Some specific examples are the new Dizzy Gillespie box 
set,
the Johnny Hodges set from a couple of years ago and the Count Basie Verve set. Also all of the 
new,
great "singles" album reissues. Special kudos to reissuing "The Brothers" sax-fest and "JJ" by JJ
Johnson. Since I wore those records out a long time ago, I was thrilled to have better-sounding 
CD's
to play.
Anyway, bottom line is I totally agree with David -- modern FM processing techniques are totally
inappropriate for older music recordings. Our words fall on totally deaf mega-glomerate ears,
however.